Are you looking at your reflection and noticing those dark spots that seem to have appeared on your face or hands? Well, it's called hyperpigmentation! But before diving into miracle creams or Korean skincare routines like those offered by Holy Skin , let's explore the causes behind this phenomenon.
What causes hyperpigmentation? 🧐
Hyperpigmentation, the appearance of dark spots on the skin, is caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment that gives your skin its natural color . But why does your skin suddenly decide to produce more melanin in certain areas? Well, there are several triggers.
1. UV rays: the number one culprit
Sunlight is one of the main factors in hyperpigmentation. When your skin is exposed to UV rays, it produces more melanin to protect itself . This natural reaction can, unfortunately, lead to the appearance of dark spots.
- Tip : A broad-spectrum sunscreen, like ROUND LAB's Birch Juice Moisturizing Sunscreen SPF50+ PA++++ , is essential to prevent and reduce these spots.
- Please note : Even on cloudy days, UV rays penetrate your skin!
2. Hormonal changes: a challenge for the skin
The so-called "pregnancy mask," or melasma, primarily affects pregnant women or those taking hormonal contraception. Hormonal fluctuations stimulate melanocytes (the cells responsible for melanin production), causing irregular patches on the forehead, cheeks, or upper lip.
Why are certain skin types more affected? 😲
Your skin type plays a key role in your susceptibility to hyperpigmentation. Darker skin, for example, naturally contains more melanin, making it more prone to dark spots. But be careful, even fair skin is not immune to redness, which can worsen if left untreated.
Dry skin
Dry skin often lacks a hydrolipidic barrier , making the epidermis more vulnerable to external aggressions such as UV rays or pollution.
- Suggested routine : Opt for a moisturizer rich in shea butter and a vitamin C serum to boost radiance.
Oily or combination skin
Oily skin, often prone to acne , can develop post-inflammatory spots after the pimples have cleared.
- Solution : Double cleansing to regulate sebum production, followed by a serum containing niacinamide to reduce acne scars and pigment spots.
How to treat hyperpigmentation effectively? ✅
Good news: with the right routine and appropriate care , it is possible to significantly reduce hyperpigmentation.
1. Gentle exfoliation
Regular exfoliation helps remove dead cells and promotes cell renewal.
- Choose : A gentle enzymatic scrub or a salicylic acid chemical peel like Anua's Heartleaf LHA Moisture Peeling Gel.
- Holy Skin Tip : Discover soothing Korean masks after exfoliation for intense hydration.
2. Targeted serums
Serums are your best allies for targeting hyperpigmentation.
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Star ingredients :
- Vitamin C : Brightens the complexion.
- Niacinamide : Reduces redness and evens out skin tone.
- Tranexamic Acid : Ideal for stubborn stains.
- Featured products:
3. Daily sun protection
Sunscreen with at least SPF 30 is a must. It protects your skin from UV rays and prevents the formation of new spots.
FAQ: What causes hyperpigmentation? 💬
1. Does hyperpigmentation go away on its own?
It depends. Mild spots caused by acne or limited sun exposure may fade over time. However, deeper spots often require active treatment.
2. What products should you avoid?
Avoid harsh exfoliants and products containing alcohol, which can worsen irritation and make spots more pronounced.
3. Can Korean skincare routine help?
Absolutely! With its hydrating formulas and targeted active ingredients, Korean skincare offers effective and gentle solutions for every skin type. At Holy Skin , you can even get a free skin diagnosis to find out your skin type and adopt a personalized routine.
To conclude on what causes hyperpigmentation? 🌟
Hyperpigmentation can seem confusing, but it doesn't have to be. By understanding its causes and adapting your beauty routine, you can achieve radiant, even skin. If you're unsure about the right products, let Holy Skin guide you. The free diagnostic and personalized Korean routines will help you reveal the best of your skin, no matter your skin type.
So, what are you waiting for? Take care of yourself and your complexion today to say goodbye to hyperpigmentation.
